Citrinin effects
WebSep 8, 2016 · For example, a 2015 review in the Journal Atherosclerosis, concluded that a daily dose of red yeast rice containing 10.4 mg of the active ingredient monacolin K, taken for at least four weeks ... Red yeast rice is the product of yeast (Monascus purpureus) grown on white rice. The powdered yeast-rice mixture is a dietary staple in Asia and has been used in traditional Chinese medicine. Red yeast rice is also available as an oral supplement. Red yeast rice might contain compounds that appear to lower … See more Research on red yeast rice use for specific conditions shows: 1. High cholesterol (hyperlipidemia).Research shows that red yeast rice containing … See more Possible interactions include: 1. Alcohol.Don't drink alcohol if you are taking red yeast rice. The combination might increase the risk of liver damage. 2. Cyclosporine … See more Red yeast rice can cause mild side effects, including: 1. Abdominal discomfort 2. Heartburn 3. Gas 4. Headache 5. Dizziness Red yeast rice might contain monacolin K, the same ingredient that is in the prescription … See more
Citrinin effects
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Webwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov WebMay 22, 2014 · Several studies in different cell systems seem to confirm that citrinin can generally cause the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) [ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]. Moreover, antioxidants have been shown to alleviate the citrinin toxicity [ 10, 11 ].
http://shipin.hzau.edu.cn/info/1170/8025.htm WebDec 1, 2024 · In this investigation, the individual toxic effects of ochratoxin A, ochratoxin B, ochratoxin C, citrinin, and dihydrocitrinone were tested as well as the combinations of ochratoxin A with the latter mycotoxins were examined on 2D and 3D cell cultures, and on zebrafish embryos.
WebNov 17, 2024 · Effects of Light Intensity and Color on the Biomass, Extracellular Red Pigment, and Citrinin Production of Monascus ruber JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 卷: 64 期: 50 页: 9506-9514 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.6b04056 出版 … WebDec 1, 2024 · The combined effects of ochratoxin A and citrinin have been examined in more studies; however, only limited data are available regarding the co-exposure to their …
WebJan 1, 2024 · Citrinin exerts cytotoxic effects on mouse embryonic stem cells and blastocysts, and has been associated with defects in their subsequent development, both in vitro and in vivo. Citrinin caused significant reduction in the rate of oocyte maturation, fertilization, and in vitro embryo development ( Chan, 2008a ).
WebPurpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of different fermentation conditions (culture medium, temperature, incubation time, pH value and additive) on citrinin production by four fungi. Results: Among the culture media, potato dextrose medium had lowest citrinin production, followed by yeast sucrose medium and monosodium glutamate … chinese garden alsager opening timesWebAug 1, 2024 · Toxic Effects . Consumption of mycotoxin-containing food or feed may induce adverse health effects in humans or animals. With more than 100 species, Aspergillus … chinese gaming laptopsWebThis study applied multi-mycotoxin liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection (LC-MS/MS) methods to determine the biomarkers of exposure in urine and serum samples from a dose-response study with pigs. The 24 studied pigs were divided into three groups: a control and two experimental ones (with different levels of feed contamination). … chinese garden alsager takeaway menuWebNov 26, 2024 · The most severe side effects reported include acute muscle pain and kidney problems. Common, but rare adverse reactions may appear as headaches, heartburn or stomach discomfort. A recommended daily intake has not been established. grandmillennial christmas treeWebYes. Some red yeast rice products contain a contaminant called citrinin, which is toxic and can damage the kidneys. In a 2024 analysis of 37 red yeast rice products, only one had citrinin levels below the maximum … chinese gaokao reformWebDec 24, 2024 · Citrinin is known to function as a nephrotoxin, indicating it has toxic effects on kidney function. Ergot Alkaloids Ergot Alkaloids are specific compounds that are produced as toxic alkaloids in Claviceps, a group of fungi associated with grasses, rye, and related plants. The disease caused by ingestion of this fungi is called ergotism. chinese garden cheney waWebApr 30, 2024 · As common food and feed contaminants of fungal origin, the interest in the potential neurotoxicity of ochratoxin A, citrinin and their metabolites has recently increased. Primary porcine brain capillary endothelial cells were used to investigate cytotoxic or barrier-weakening effects of ochratoxin A, ochratoxin α, citrinin and dihydrocitrinone. grandmillennial style clothing